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Disclosure - Investment Securities (Securities with Unrealized Losses, Aggregated by Category and Period of Continuous Unrealized Loss, Available for Sale) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40505 - Disclosure - Investment Securities (Securities with Unrealized Losses, Aggregated by Category and Period of Continuous Unrealized Loss, Held to Maturity) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40506 - Disclosure - Investment Securities (Securities with Unrealized Losses, Aggregated by Category and Period of Continuous Unrealized Loss) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40508 - Disclosure - Investment Securities (Maturities of Securities, Available for Sale) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40509 - Disclosure - Investment Securities (Maturities of Securities, Held to Maturity) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40602 - 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Disclosure - Borrowings (Long-term Debt Including Unamortized Debt Discounts and Premiums) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41304 - Disclosure - Borrowings (Annual Maturities on Long-term Debt Outstanding) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41402 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Future Annual Minimum Rental Commitments, Net of Contractual Subleases) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41403 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Purchase Obligations) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41502 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments Subject to Off-Balance Sheet Credit Risk or Concentration Risk (Offsetting Assets) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41503 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments Subject to Off-Balance Sheet Credit Risk or Concentration Risk (Offsetting Liabilities) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41603 - 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Disclosure - Taxes on Income (Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to Effective Income Tax Rate) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42101 - Disclosure - Earnings Per Common Share (EPS under Basic and Diluted Computations) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42401 - Disclosure - The Charles Schwab Corporation – Parent Company Only Financial Statements (Condensed Statements of Income) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42402 - Disclosure - The Charles Schwab Corporation – Parent Company Only Financial Statements (Condensed Balance Sheets) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 00090 - Document - Document and Entity Information link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 00105 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income (Parenthetical) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 00305 - Statement - 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Disclosure - Intangible Assets and Goodwill link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 10901 - Disclosure - Other Assets link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11001 - Disclosure - Variable Interest Entities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11101 - Disclosure - Bank Deposits link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11201 - Disclosure - Payables to Brokers, Dealers, and Clearing Organizations link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11301 - Disclosure - Borrowings link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11401 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11501 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments Subject to Off-Balance Sheet Credit Risk or Concentration Risk link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11601 - Disclosure - Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 11701 - 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Disclosure - Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 20202 - Disclosure - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policy) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30303 - Disclosure - Receivables from and Payables to Brokerage Clients (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30403 - Disclosure - Other Securities Owned (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30503 - Disclosure - Investment Securities (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30603 - Disclosure - Bank Loans and Related Allowance for Loan Losses (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30703 - Disclosure - Equipment, Office Facilities, and Property (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30803 - Disclosure - Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Tables) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 30903 - 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Disclosure - Bank Loans and Related Allowance for Loan Losses (Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40605 - Disclosure - Bank Loans and Related Allowance for Loan Losses (Credit Quality Indicators of Bank Loan Portfolio) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40701 - Disclosure - Equipment, Office Facilities, and Property (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40801 - Disclosure - Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 40804 - Disclosure - Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill as Allocated to Reportable Segments) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41001 - Disclosure - Variable Interest Entities (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41002 - Disclosure - Variable Interest Entities (Aggregate Assets, Liabilities and Maximum Exposure to Loss) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41201 - Disclosure - Payables to Brokers, Dealers, and Clearing Organizations (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41301 - Disclosure - Borrowings (Long-term Debt, Senior Notes, Trust Preferred Securities and Capital Lease Obligations Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41302 - Disclosure - Borrowings (Credit Facilities Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41401 - Disclosure - Commitments and Contingencies (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41501 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments Subject to Off-Balance Sheet Credit Risk or Concentration Risk (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41504 - Disclosure - Financial Instruments Subject to Off-Balance Sheet Credit Risk or Concentration Risk ( Summary of the Fair Value of Client Securities Available to Utilize as Collateral and Amounts Pledged) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41602 - Disclosure - Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Fair Value Hierarchy for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41701 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Equity (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41702 - Disclosure - Stockholders' Equity (Preferred Stock Issued and Outstanding) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41802 - Disclosure - Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Balances) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41901 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Employee Incentive Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41902 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Retirement and Deferred Compensation Plans Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41904 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Stock-Based Compensation Expense and Related Income Tax Benefit) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41905 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Stock Option Activity) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41906 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Information on Stock Options Granted and Exercised) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41907 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Assumptions Used to Value Options Granted and Their Expected Lives) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41908 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Restricted Stock Units Activity) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41909 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Schedule of Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 41911 - Disclosure - Employee Incentive, Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Career Achievement Plans (Schedule of Assumptions Used) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42001 - Disclosure - Taxes on Income (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42006 - Disclosure - Taxes on Income (Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42201 - Disclosure - Regulatory Requirements (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42202 - Disclosure - Regulatory Requirements (Regulatory Capital and Ratios) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42203 - Disclosure - Regulatory Requirements (Net Capital and Net Capital Requirements for Schwab and optionsXpress, Inc) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42301 - Disclosure - Segment Information (Narrative) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42302 - Disclosure - Segment Information (Financial Information for Reportable Segments) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42403 - Disclosure - The Charles Schwab Corporation – Parent Company Only Financial Statements (Condensed Statements of Cash Flows) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42501 - Disclosure - Quarterly Financial Information (Schedule of Quarterly Financial Information) (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink 42601 - Disclosure - Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) link:presentationLink link:calculationLink link:definitionLink